Bryant HEAT RECOVERY VENTILATOR HRVBB Troubleshooting Guide Page 12

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Energy recovery ventilators
Energy recovery ventilators (ERVs) are a type of HRV that can
exchange both heat and moisture. An ERV can give you more
control over moisture levels in your home during warm and
humid weather, which could be important in your climate.
During the cooling season, ERVs help keep excess moisture out
of your home by allowing it to pass through the HRV core. The
incoming moist air then transfers the moisture to the outgoing
exhaust air. Because less energy is required to lower the
temperature of dry air compared to moist air, an ERV can reduce
the load on your air conditioner and save you money.
On the other hand, if your winter climate is extremely dry,
ERVs recover some of the moisture that would be exhausted
to the outdoors by a regular HRV. This helps you maintain a
comfortable humidity level within your home, avoiding static
electricity, sore throats and other discomforts caused by air that
is too dry. (This dryness could be caused by over-ventilation,
which might indicate that the HRV is oversized or needs to be
slowed down.)
Air distribution
The two standard ways to distribute fresh air throughout the home
are through the ductwork installed for the HRV (a direct-ducted
system) or through the ductwork of a forced-air furnace system.
A direct-ducted system is often found in homes that do not have
forced-air heating, such as those with electric baseboard, hot water
or radiant heating. In this system, the fresh air is distributed through
ducts to the bedrooms, living room, dining room, basement and
other rooms, where it disperses throughout the house (see Figure 2).
Exhaust air ducts take the stale air from rooms that have high
moisture and pollutant sources back to the HRV and, from there,
to the outdoors.
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